1 Chronicles 3:22

And the sons of Shechaniah; Shemaiah: and the sons of Shemaiah; Hattush, and Igeal, and Bariah, and Neariah, and Shaphat, six.

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Word by word — the Hebrew

Word	Hebrew	Strong’s	Meaning
sons	וּבְנֵ֥י u.ve.Nei	H1121	a son (as a builder of the family name) · conjunction + noun, common masculine plural construct
Shechaniah	שְׁכַנְיָ֖ה she.khan.Yah	H7935	Shekanjah · proper noun, a man's name
Shemaiah	שְׁמַעְיָ֑ה she.ma'.Yah	H8098	Shemajah · proper noun, a man's name
sons	וּבְנֵ֣י u.ve.Nei	H1121	a son (as a builder of the family name) · conjunction + noun, common masculine plural construct
Shemaiah	שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה she.ma'.Yah	H8098	Shemajah · proper noun, a man's name
Hattush	חַטּ֡וּשׁ cha.Tush	H2407	Chattush · proper noun, a man's name
Igeal	וְ֠יִגְאָל Ve.yig.'ol	H3008	Jigal · conjunction + proper noun, a man's name
Bariah	וּבָרִ֧יחַ u.va.Ri.ach	H1282	Bariach · conjunction + proper noun, a man's name
Neariah	וּנְעַרְיָ֛ה u.ne.'ar.Yah	H5294	Nearjah · conjunction + proper noun, a man's name
Shaphat	וְשָׁפָ֖ט ve.sha.Fat	H8202	Shaphat · conjunction + proper noun, a man's name
six	שִׁשָּֽׁה shi.Shah	H8337	six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the h… · noun, common both genders singular absolute

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (James Strong, 1890/1894), public domain; digitized by Open Scriptures (CC BY-SA). KJV word tagging: eBible.org (public domain). Original-language text, parsing and brief lexicon: STEPBible.org data from Tyndale House, Cambridge (CC BY 4.0).

Cross-references

Ezra 8:2 Of the sons of Phinehas; Gershom: of the sons of Ithamar; Daniel: of the sons of David; Hattush.

Cross-references from OpenBible.info (CC BY), in the lineage of the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain).

Commentary

Matthew Henry on 1 Chronicles 3:10–end

David having nineteen sons, we may suppose them to have raised many noble families in Israel whom we never hear of in the history. But the scripture gives us an account only of the descendants of Solomon here, and of Nathan, Lu. 3. The rest had the honour to be the sons of David; but these only had the honour to be related to the Messiah. The sons of Nathan were his fathers as man, the sons of Solomon his predecessors as king. We have here, 1. The great and celebrated names by which the line of David is drawn down to the captivity, the kings of Judah in a lineal succession, the history of whom we have had at large in the two books of Kings and shall meet with again in the second book of Chro…

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Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 3:18

Malchiram also--As far as Jeconiah, everything is plain; but there is reason to suspect that the text in the subsequent verses has been dislocated and disarranged. The object of the sacred historian is to trace the royal line through Zerubbabel; yet, according to the present reading, the genealogical stem cannot be drawn from Jeconiah downwards. The following arrangement of the text is given as removing all difficulties [DAVIDSON, Hermeneutics]:-- Ch1 3:17. And the sons of Jeconiah the the captive, Salathiel (Shealtiel, Ezr 3:2; Neh 12:1; Hag 1:12, Hag 1:14; Hag 2:2) his son. Ch1 3:18. And the sons of Salathiel; Zerubbabel and Shimei; and the sons of Zerubbabel; Meshullam, Hananiah, and Shel…

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Adam Clarke on 1 Chronicles 3:22

The sons of Shemaiah - six - Five only are found in the text, and the versions give us no assistance; neither do the MSS. correct the place. If the father be not here included with his sons, some name must be lost out of the text.

John Gill on 1 Chronicles 3:19

And the sons of Pedaiah were, Zerubbabel and Shimei,.... Here arises a difficulty, since elsewhere Zerubbabel is said to be the son of Shealtiel, Haggai 1:1 some think this is not the same Zerubbabel here as there; so Grotius (u); but I see no reason for that; but this difficulty may be removed by observing, that if Pedaiah was a son of Salathiel, as Kimchi thinks, then Zerubbabel, being his grandson, may be called his son, as grandsons are sometimes called sons in Scripture; or rather, Salathiel, having no children, adopted Zerubbabel, his brother's son, and made him successor in the government; so that he was the son of Pedaiah by birth, and of Salathiel by adoption; or else Salathiel dyin…

Dictionary and topics

Bariah — Fugitive, one of Shemaiah’s five sons. Their father is counted along with them in 1 Chr. 3:22.
Ezer — Treasure. (1.) One of the sons of Seir, the native princes, “dukes,” of Mount Hor (Gen. 36:21, 27). (2.) 1 Chr. 7:21; (3.) 4:4. (4.) One of the Gadite champions who repaired to David at Ziklag…
Hattuph — (assembled).
Hattush — Assembled. (1.) A priest who returned with Zerubbabel (Neh. 12:2). (2.) Ezra 8:2. (3.) Neh. 3:10. (4.) Neh. 10:4. (5.) 1 Chr. 3:22.
Igal — Avengers. (1.) Num. 13:7, one of the spies of the tribe of Issachar. (2.) Son of Nathan of Zobah, and one of David’s warriors (2 Sam. 23:36). (3.) 1 Chr. 3:22.
Igeal — (whom God will avenge), a son of Nehemiah; a descendant of the royal house of Judah. (1 Chronicles 3:22) (B.C. 406.)
Neariah — (servant of Jehovah).
Shaphat — Judge. (1.) One of the spies. He represented the tribe of Simeon (Num. 13:5). (2.) The father of Elisha (1 Kings 19:16-19). (3.) One of David’s chief herdsmen (1 Chr. 27:29).
Shecaniah — One intimate with Jehovah. (1.) A priest to whom the tenth lot came forth when David divided the priests (1 Chr. 24:11). (2.) One of the priests who were set “to give to their brethren by courses” of…
Shechaniah — (dweller with Jehovah). (dweller with Jehovah).
Bariah · General references — General references
Hattush · 1. — 1.
Igeal · General references — General references
Neariah

1 Chronicles 3:22

Word by word — the Hebrew

Cross-references

Commentary

Matthew Henry on 1 Chronicles 3:10–end

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 3:18

Adam Clarke on 1 Chronicles 3:22

John Gill on 1 Chronicles 3:19

Dictionary and topics

1 Chronicles 3:22

Word by word — the Hebrew

Cross-references

Commentary

Matthew Henry on 1 Chronicles 3:10–end

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 3:18

Adam Clarke on 1 Chronicles 3:22

John Gill on 1 Chronicles 3:19

Dictionary and topics

Keil & Delitzsch on 1 Chronicles 3:17–end

Tyndale Open Study Notes on 1 Chronicles 3:21

Rashi on 1 Chronicles 3:22