Matthew Henry on Deuteronomy 14:1-21
Moses here tells the people of Israel,
I. How God had dignified them, as a peculiar people, with three distinguishing privileges, which were their honour, and figures of those spiritual blessings in heavenly things with which God has in Christ blessed us. 1. Here is election: The Lord hath chosen thee, v: 2. Not for their own merit, nor for any good works foreseen, but because he would magnify the riches of his power and grace among them. He did not choose them because they were by their own dedication and subjection a peculiar people to him above other nations, but he chose them that they might be so by his grace; and thus were believers chosen, Eph 1:4. 2. Here is adoption (Deu 14:1): "You…
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the lapwing--the upupa or hoop: a beautiful bird, but of the most unclean habits. [See on Lev 11:19].
John Gill on Deuteronomy 14:19
And every creeping thing that flieth is unclean,.... Which the Targum of Jonathan thus paraphrases;"all flies and wasps (or hornets), and worms of lentiles and of beans, which are separated from food, and fly as birds, they are unclean;''See Gill on Leviticus 11:20; see Gill on Leviticus 11:21.
John Calvin on Deuteronomy 14:3-20
Deuteronomy 14:3-20
3. Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing.
3. Non comedes ullam abominationem.
4. These are the beasts which ye shall eat: The ox, the sheep, and the goat,
4. Haec sunt animalia quae comedetis: bovem, agnum ovium, et hoedum caprarum,
5. The hart, and the roebuck, and the fallow deer, and the wild goat, and the pygarg, and the wild ox, and the chamois.
5. Cervum, et capream, et bubalum, et hircum sylvestrem, et damam, et bovem sylvestrem, et capram rupicolam.
6. And every beast that parteth the hoof, and cleaveth the cleft into two claws, and cheweth the cud among the beasts, that ye shall eat.
6. Omne animal findens ungulam, et findens fissuram duarum ungularum,…
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