Leviticus 14:10

And on the eighth day he shall take two he lambs without blemish, and one ewe lamb of the first year without blemish, and three tenth deals of fine flour for a meat offering, mingled with oil, and one log of oil.

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Word by word — the Hebrew

Word	Hebrew	Strong’s	Meaning
eighth	הַשְּׁמִינִ֗י ha.she.mi.Ni	H8066	eight · definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular absolute
day	וּבַיּ֣וֹם u.vai.Yom	H3117	a day (as the warm hours) · conjunction + preposition with the article + noun, common masculine singular absolute
take	יִקַּ֤ח yi.Kach	H3947	to take (in the widest variety of applications) · verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular
two	שְׁנֵֽי she.nei-	H8147	two · cardinal number, both genders dual construct
lambs	כְבָשִׂים֙ khe.va.Sim	H3532	a ram (just old enough to butt) · noun, common masculine plural absolute
blemish	תְּמִימִ֔ים te.mi.Mim	H8549	entire (literally · adjective, masculine plural absolute
one	אַחַ֛ת 'a.Chat	H259	properly · cardinal number, feminine singular absolute
lamb	וְכַבְשָׂ֥ה ve.khav.Sah	H3535	a ewe · conjunction + noun, common feminine singular absolute
first	בַּת bat-	H1323	a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms… · noun, common feminine singular construct
year	שְׁנָתָ֖הּ she.na.Tah	H8141	a year (as a revolution of time) · noun, common feminine singular construct + pronominal suffix, 3rd person feminine singular
blemish	תְּמִימָ֑ה te.mi.Mah	H8549	entire (literally · adjective, feminine singular absolute
three	וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה u.she.lo.Shah	H7969	three · conjunction + cardinal number, both genders singular absolute
deals	עֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים 'es.ro.Nim	H6241	(fractional) a tenth part · noun, common masculine plural absolute
flour	סֹ֤לֶת So.let	H5560	flour (as chipped off) · noun, common feminine singular absolute
offering	מִנְחָה֙ min.Chah	H4503	a donation · noun, common feminine singular absolute
mingled	בְּלוּלָ֣ה be.lu.Lah	H1101	to overflow (specifically with oil.) · verb, qal passive participle, feminine singular absolute
oil	בַשֶּׁ֔מֶן va.She.men	H8081	grease · preposition with the article + noun, common masculine singular absolute
one	אֶחָ֖ד 'e.Chad	H259	properly · cardinal number, feminine singular construct
log	וְלֹ֥ג ve.Log	H3849	a log or measure forliquids · conjunction + noun, common masculine singular construct
oil	שָֽׁמֶן Sha.men	H8081	grease · noun, common masculine singular absolute

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (James Strong, 1890/1894), public domain; digitized by Open Scriptures (CC BY-SA). KJV word tagging: eBible.org (public domain). Original-language text, parsing and brief lexicon: STEPBible.org data from Tyndale House, Cambridge (CC BY 4.0).

Cross-references

Leviticus 2:1 And when any will offer a meat offering unto the LORD, his offering shall be of fine flour; and he shall pour oil upon it, and put frankince…
Leviticus 14:12 And the priest shall take one he lamb, and offer him for a trespass offering, and the log of oil, and wave them for a wave offering before t…
Leviticus 14:15 And the priest shall take some of the log of oil, and pour it into the palm of his own left hand:
Leviticus 14:21 And if he be poor, and cannot get so much; then he shall take one lamb for a trespass offering to be waved, to make an atonement for him, an…
Matthew 8:4 And Jesus saith unto him, See thou tell no man; but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded, for a t…
Mark 1:44 And saith unto him, See thou say nothing to any man: but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing those things wh…
Luke 5:14 And he charged him to tell no man: but go, and shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing, according as Moses commanded, for a…
Exodus 29:40 And with the one lamb a tenth deal of flour mingled with the fourth part of an hin of beaten oil; and the fourth part of an hin of wine for…

Cross-references from OpenBible.info (CC BY), in the lineage of the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain).

Commentary

Matthew Henry on Leviticus 14:10-20

Observe, I. To complete the purification of the leper, on the eighth day, after the former solemnity performed without the camp, and, as it should seem, before he returned to his own habitation, he was to attend at the door of the tabernacle, and was there to be presented to the Lord, with his offering, Lev 14:11. Observe here, 1. That the mercies of God oblige us to present ourselves to him, Rom 12:1. 2. When God has restored us to the liberty of ordinances again, after restraint by sickness, distance, or otherwise, we should take the first opportunity of testifying our respect to God, and our affection to his sanctuary, by a diligent improvement of the liberty we are restored to. When Chri…

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Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 14:10

on the eighth day he shall take two he lambs without blemish, and one ewe-lamb of the first year without blemish--The purification of the leper was not completed till at the end of seven days, after the ceremonial of the birds [Lev 14:4-7] and during which, though permitted to come into the camp, he had to tarry abroad out of his tent [Lev 14:8], from which he came daily to appear at the door of the tabernacle with the offerings required. He was presented before the Lord by the priest that made him clean. And hence it has always been reckoned among pious people the first duty of a patient newly restored from a long and dangerous sickness to repair to the church to offer his thanksgiving, whe…

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Adam Clarke on Leviticus 14:10

Two he-lambs - One for a trespass-offering, Lev 14:12, the other for a burnt-offering, Lev 14:19, Lev 14:20. One ewe-lamb - This was for a sin-offering Lev 14:19. Three tenth deals - Three parts of an ephah, or three omers; See all these measures explained in Exo 16:16 (note). The three tenth deals of flour were for a minchah, meat or gratitude-offering, Lev 14:20. The sin-offering was for his impurity; the trespass-offering for his transgression; and the gratitude-offering for his gracious cleansing. These constituted the offering which each was ordered to bring to the priest; see Mat 8:4.

The Church Fathers

"And the offering of fine flour, sirs," I said, "which was prescribed to be presented on behalf of those purified from leprosy, was a type of the bread of the Eucharist, the celebration of which our Lord Jesus Christ prescribed, in remembrance of the suffering which He endured on behalf of those who are purified in soul from all iniquity, in order that we may at the same time thank God for having created the world, with all things therein, for the sake of man, and for delivering us from the evil in which we were, and for utterly overthrowing principalities and powers by Him who suffered according to His will.
— Justin Martyr, Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter XLI

The Church Fathers: public-domain translations (Ante-Nicene and Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers), verse-indexed by SermonIndex (CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary and topics

Lamb — (1.) Heb. kebes, a male lamb from the first to the third year. Offered daily at the morning and the evening sacrifice (Ex. 29:38-42), on the Sabbath day (Num. 28:9), at the feast of the New Moon…
Leprosy — (Heb. tsara’ath, a “smiting,” a “stroke,” because the disease was regarded as a direct providential infliction). This name is from the Greek lepra, by which the Greek physicians designated the…
Log — The smallest measure for liquids used by the Hebrews (Lev. 14:10, 12, 15, 21, 24), called in the Vulgate sextarius. It is the Hebrew unit of measure of capacity, and is equal to the contents of six…
Purification — The process by which a person unclean, according to the Levitical law, and thereby cut off from the sanctuary and the festivals, was restored to the enjoyment of all these privileges. The great…
Tenth deal — I.e., the tenth part of an ephah (as in the R.V.), equal to an omer or six pints. The recovered leper, to complete his purification, was required to bring a trespass, a sin, and a burnt offering, and…
Weights And Measures — A. WEIGHTS.—The general principle of the present inquiry is to give the evidence of the monuments the preference on all doubtful points. All ancient Greek systems of weight were derived, either…
Log · A measure for liquids, holding about a pint — A measure for liquids, holding about a pint
Measure · 9. A tenth — 9. A tenth
Measures · Of liquids and solids: Log — Of liquids and solids: Log
Oil · Used for food — Used for food

Dictionary: Easton's (1897) and Smith's (1863), public domain. Topics: Nave's Topical Bible (1896) and Torrey's Topical Textbook (1897), public domain. Both as parsed by NEUU (CC BY 4.0).

Leviticus 14:10

Word by word — the Hebrew

Cross-references

Commentary

Matthew Henry on Leviticus 14:10-20

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 14:10

Adam Clarke on Leviticus 14:10

The Church Fathers

Dictionary and topics

Leviticus 14:10

Word by word — the Hebrew

Cross-references

Commentary

Matthew Henry on Leviticus 14:10-20

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Leviticus 14:10

Adam Clarke on Leviticus 14:10

The Church Fathers

Dictionary and topics

John Gill on Leviticus 14:10

John Calvin on Leviticus 14:10-33

Keil & Delitzsch on Leviticus 14:1-32

Tyndale Open Study Notes on Leviticus 14:7

Rashi on Leviticus 14:10