Matthew 25:23

His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.

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Word by word — the Greek

Word	Greek	Strong’s	Meaning
His	αὐτῷ autō	G846	the reflexive pronoun self · personal pronoun — dative singular masculine
lord	κύριος kurios	G2962	supreme in authority · noun — nominative singular masculine
said	ἔφη ephē	G5346	to show or make known one's thoughts · verb — imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular
unto him	αὐτοῦ· autou	G846	the reflexive pronoun self · personal pronoun — genitive singular masculine
Well done	εὖ, eu	G2095	(adverbially) well · adverb
good	ἀγαθὲ agathe	G18	"good" (in any sense · adjective — vocative singular masculine
and	καὶ kai	G2532	and · conjunction
faithful	πιστέ, piste	G4103	objectively · adjective — vocative singular masculine
servant	δοῦλε doule	G1401	a slave (literal or figurative · noun — vocative singular masculine
thou hast been	ἦν ēn	G2258	I (thou
faithful	πιστός, pistos	G4103	objectively · adjective — nominative singular masculine
over	ἐπὶ epi	G1909	properly · preposition
a few things	ὀλίγα oliga	G3641	puny (in extent · adjective — accusative plural neuter
I will make	καταστήσω. katastēsō	G2525	to place down (permanently) · verb — future active indicative, 1st person singular
thee	σέ sé	G4571	thee
ruler	καθίστημι kathístēmi	G2525	to place down (permanently)
over	ἐπὶ epi	G1909	properly · preposition
many things	πολλῶν pollōn	G4183	(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many · adjective — genitive plural neuter
enter thou	εἴσελθε eiselthe	G1525	to enter (literally or figuratively) · verb — second aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular
into	εἰς eis	G1519	to or into (indicating the point reached or entered) · preposition
the joy	χαρὰν charan	G5479	cheerfulness · noun — accusative singular feminine
of	κυρίου kuriou	G2962	supreme in authority · noun — genitive singular masculine
thy	σοῦ soû	G4675	of thee
lord	κύριος kýrios	G2962	supreme in authority

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (James Strong, 1890/1894), public domain; digitized by Open Scriptures (CC BY-SA). KJV word tagging: eBible.org (public domain). Original-language text, parsing and brief lexicon: STEPBible.org data from Tyndale House, Cambridge (CC BY 4.0).

Cross-references

Matthew 25:21 His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over ma…
Mark 12:41-44 And Jesus sat over against the treasury, and beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much.
Mark 14:8-9 She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying.

Cross-references from OpenBible.info (CC BY), in the lineage of the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (public domain).

Commentary

John Gill on Matthew 25:23

His Lord said unto him,.... The same words as he did to the other servant, well done good and faithful servant, thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things, enter thou into the joy of thy Lord: where the same commendation is made, and the same characters are given, as before; for a man that has lesser gifts, and is of less usefulness, may be as good and as faithful in his service, and as praise worthy, as a man of greater gifts, and more extensive usefulness; and the same happiness is bestowed on one, as the other, which in neither is of merit; but of grace; and whatever difference may be made between the saints, or between one minister and another in…

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John Calvin on Matthew 25:14-30

Matthew 25:14-30 Matthew 25:14-30 Luke 19:11-28 14. For as a certain man, setting out on a journey, called his servants, and delivered to them his goods. 15. And to one he gave five talents, and to another two, and to another one; to every one according to his own ability; and immediately set out. 16. And he who had received five talents went away and traded with them, and amassed other five talents. 17. And likewise he who had received two, he also gained other two. 18. But he who had received one went away, and dug in the earth, and hid his master's money. 19. And after a long time the master of those servant cometh, and reckoneth with them. 20. And he who had received five talents, say…

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Tyndale Open Study Notes on Matthew 25:21

See Matt 24:45-51; Luke 16:10. • Let’s celebrate together is a metaphor for the Father’s approval and perhaps for the messianic banquet (see Matt 6:1, 4, 6, 18; 9:9-17).

Henry, Jamieson-Fausset-Brown, Clarke, Gill, Calvin and Keil & Delitzsch are in the public domain; Tyndale Open Study Notes © Tyndale House Publishers, CC BY-SA 4.0 — all from the Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org). Rashi: the Rosenbaum & Silbermann Pentateuch (public domain) and the Judaica Press and Metsudah Tanakh (CC BY), via Sefaria. Spurgeon's Treasury of David: public domain (lyteword's markdown edition, CC0).

The Church Fathers

Well done is an interjection of joy; the Lord showing us therein the joy with which He invites the servant who labours well to eternal bliss; of which the Prophet speaks, In thy presence is fulness of joy.
— Rabanus Maurus ((as quoted by Aquinas, AD 1274)), Catena Aurea by Aquinas

The Church Fathers: public-domain translations (Ante-Nicene and Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers), verse-indexed by SermonIndex (CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary and topics

Judgment, The final — The sentence that will be passed on our actions at the last day (Matt. 25; Rom. 14:10, 11; 2 Cor. 5:10; 2 Thess. 1:7-10). The judge is Jesus Christ, as mediator. All judgment is committed to him…
Civil Service · APPOINTMENT IN, ON ACCOUNT OF MERIT — APPOINTMENT IN, ON ACCOUNT OF MERIT
Decision · General scriptures concerning — General scriptures concerning
Faithfulness · EXHORTATION TO — EXHORTATION TO
Gifts From God · UNCLASSIFIED SCRIPTURES RELATING TO BOTH TEMPORAL AND SPIRITUAL — UNCLASSIFIED SCRIPTURES RELATING TO BOTH TEMPORAL AND SPIRITUAL
Gifts Of God, The · Illustrated — Illustrated
Judgment · THE GENERAL — THE GENERAL
Kingdom Of Heaven · and — and
Obedience · General scriptures concerning — General scriptures concerning
Opportunity · THE MEASURE OF RESPONSIBILITY — THE MEASURE OF RESPONSIBILITY
Parables · Parables of christ: Talents — Parables of christ: Talents
Probation · Taught in parables of the talents and pounds — Taught in parables of the talents and pounds
Responsibility